Abraham Lincoln: The President We Needed
( iframe width=” 580″ height= “385” src=” https://www.youtube.com/embed/QChesXrpaaA?autoplay=1&modestbranding=1″ frameborder=” 0 “allowfullscreen) When Abraham Lincoln ended up being the 16th President of the United States, he did not believe the country would quickly be associated with a costly and bloody civil war. Allen Guelzo, author of Abraham Lincoln: Redeemer President, describes why Lincoln’s steely willpower and ethical management were precisely what the country needed throughout its darkest days.
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Script:
When Abraham Lincoln concerned Washington in March of 1861 following his election as the 16th President of the United States, he had no idea that the nation would soon be involved in a costly and bloody civil war.
The servant states of the South had really threatened secession in the past and constantly pulled back. This time, Lincoln thought, would be no different.
If it would avoid armed conflict, he was open to lodging.
He was unshakeable on one point.
Lincoln firmly insisted that secession was a Constitutional impossibility which he was bound by his governmental oath to defend the stability of the United States.
So, when the Confederates launched their attack on Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina on April 12, 1861, Lincoln telephoned federal soldiers and mentioned a marine blockade of the Southern coast.
The war was on.
And Lincoln was completely unprepared for it.
Whatever went terribly at. A quickly assembled federal army talked to an embarrassing defeat at the first considerable fight of the war at Bull Run in Virginia.
More beats followed.
Lincoln stood firm. New armies were recruited; fresh funds were raised through taxes and bond sales, and the marine blockade was reinforced.
Slowly, the military tide turned. In the east, Union forces foiled an attempted intrusion of Maryland and Pennsylvania at the bitter fight of Antietam in September 1862, and a 2nd Confederate invasion the following summertime was smashed at the fight of Gettysburg.
In the west, a federal marine flotilla took the significant Confederate port of New Orleans. This was followed by Union General Ulysses Grant’s capture of the Confederate castle on the Mississippi River at Vicksburg.
Lincoln saw in Grant a guy who had the qualities to bring the war to a surface. In March 1864, he brought Grant to Washington to prepare a significant new offensive. Their strategy was blunt, bloody, and reliable: overwhelm the Confederacy with extraordinary Union firepower. Grant pursued it non-stop, helped by his equally unrelenting subordinate, William Tecumseh Sherman.
Lincoln rode the wave of Union success to re-election in November 1864.
On April 9, 1865, the war lastly ended with Lee surrendering to Grant at Appomattox Courthouse near Richmond, Virginia.
Lincoln genuinely deserves credit for his successful prosecution of the Civil War. What is less well known however almost as significant are the major policy modifications he presented even while the war was being waged.
For 6 years, the federal government had really been managed by the Democratic celebration, and by its suspicion of commerce and production. Lincoln, nevertheless, had worried political maturity in the Whig event which favored the financing of transportation facilities to promote commerce, a nationwide banking network to develop a steady monetary system, and tariffs to protect American markets from foreign competitors.
As president, Lincoln signed legislation that executed all 3 of these brand-new directions. This together with his plan to develop a transcontinental railway set the phase for the fantastic industrial growth of the United States throughout the last 3 years of the 19th century.
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(iframe width=” 580″ height= “385” src=” https://www.youtube.com/embed/QChesXrpaaA?autoplay=1&modestbranding=1″ frameborder=” 0 “allowfullscreen) When Abraham Lincoln became the 16th President of the United States, he did not think the country would quickly be involved in a expensive and bloody civil war. Allen Guelzo, author of Abraham Lincoln: Redeemer President, explains why Lincoln’s steely willpower and moral leadership were precisely what the nation needed throughout its darkest days.
Lincoln saw in Grant a male who had the qualities to bring the war to a surface. In March 1864, he brought Grant to Washington to prepare a significant brand-new offensive. Grant pursued it relentlessly, aided by his equally relentless subordinate, William Tecumseh Sherman.
( iframe width=” 580″ height= “385” src=” https://www.youtube.com/embed/QChesXrpaaA?autoplay=1&modestbranding=1″ frameborder=” 0 “allowfullscreen) When Abraham Lincoln ended up being the 16th President of the United States, he did not think the nation would quickly be included in a bloody and pricey civil war. Allen Guelzo, author of Abraham Lincoln: Redeemer President, explains why Lincoln’s steely determination and ethical management were precisely what the country needed throughout its darkest days.
Lincoln saw in Grant a guy who had the qualities to bring the war to a finish. Lincoln saw in Grant a guy who had the qualities to bring the war to a surface. In March 1864, he brought Grant to Washington to prepare a significant new offensive.
